Materials and Supplies available
      for check-out 
      
        - usually for a three day time period
 
        - check for availability with
          instructor
 
        - Checkout sheet
 
       
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    Basic
      Project Requirements    
    
      
        - Each student
          completes the entire fiber preparation and sheet forming process.
 
        
          The student will gather (or locate
          and secure) the plant materials, cook, clean, beat, and form sheets.  
          .
         
        - Fully Documented Experiment
 
        
          All sheets and samples must be
          accompanied by documentation of the fiber and necessary process
          information.  
          .
         
        - Each student shares
          their project with the entire class and papermaking program.
 
        
        - two samples to the college  
 
          one sample to the instructor   
          one sample to each student in class 
           
          Note: sample includes some raw
          fiber and a pulled sheet of paper(s).  It is expected that at
          least the student's sample set, one of the sample sets to the college,
          and the sample set to the instructor includes a small sheet of paper
          of each step in the process of sheet development.  This would
          include the various beating coarseness, the various amounts of
          supplemental fibers added to form a viable sheet.  
          .
         - Students who do not
          complete this project will not receive samples from others in the
          class.
 
        
           
         
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        - stainless steel cooking pot and
          cover 
 
        - stirring paddle or wooden spoon 
 
        - soda ash 
 
        - hot plate 
 
        - rubber gloves 
 
        - goggles
 
       
     | 
    Preparation of Raw Fiber    
      Measure fiber   
      Cook fiber   
      Rinse fiber   
      
     | 
    
      PRECAUTIONS: 
      
        - Like
          all alkali chemicals soda ash should be added to water. Never add
          water to an alkali because splattering will occur.   
 
        - Wear
          eye protection.  
 
        - GOGGLES
          or MASK   
 
        - WEAR
          RUBBER GLOVES..
 
       
     | 
  
  
    
      
        - beating sticks 
 
        - beating board 
 
        - Jar for testing beating 
 
       
     | 
    Beat
      Cooked  Fiber   
      
     | 
    . | 
  
  
    | 
      
        | 
    Prepare Formation Aid (Neri)   
      refer to your handout: Formation
      Aid (Neri) | 
    . | 
  
  
    
      
        - Vat 
 
        - Wool blanket for under vat 
 
       
     | 
    Vat
      Set-up   
      
        - Scissors, shears or clippers.
 
         
        Hand scissoring works well for iris,
        cornstalks, gladiolas
       
     | 
    . | 
  
  
    
      
        - Mold and Deckle 
 
        - Pellon 
 
        - Felts 
 
        - Sponges 
 
        - Small bucket
 
       
     | 
    Japanese Sheet
      forming Techniques  
      
        test for necessary pulp additives  
        test various coarseness of beating (None,
        fine, coarse)
       
     | 
    . | 
  
  
    | 
      
     | 
    Restraint
      Dry Sheets   | 
    . | 
  
  
    | . | 
    
      
     | 
    . | 
  
  
    | . | 
    Possible
      Plant Fibers for experimentation. 
      
        Pineapple   
        Iris   
        Cattail   
        Fox Cotton (may require multiple
        people)  
         
       
     | 
    A good source book for
      fiber ideas: 
      
        - Bell, Lilian A., Plant Fibers
          for Papermaking, Liliaceae Press, McMinnville, Oregon, 1990. .
 
       
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